Thanksgiving is a cornerstone of American traditions, filled with history, food, and fun. This article dives into 15 trivia questions covering the first Thanksgiving, presidential customs, and modern traditions. Here’s a quick look at what you’ll learn:

  • When was the first Thanksgiving?
  • Which Native American tribe joined the Pilgrims?
  • Who made Thanksgiving a national holiday?
  • Why do we eat turkey?
  • What’s the most popular Thanksgiving dessert?

From the origins of the Macy’s Parade to the tradition of pulling the wishbone, this quiz is packed with facts to entertain and educate. Whether you’re hosting a gathering or just curious, these tidbits will spark conversations and make the holiday even more enjoyable. Ready to test your knowledge? Let’s go!

Thanksgiving History Quiz: Test Your Knowledge! | 20 …

1. First Thanksgiving Date

Question: When was the first Thanksgiving celebrated in the United States?

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Scroll down for the answer.

2. Native American Tribe at First Thanksgiving

Question: Which Native American tribe joined the Pilgrims at the first Thanksgiving celebration?

The Wampanoag tribe was instrumental in helping the Pilgrims survive their first year in the New World. They shared essential skills like planting crops, fishing, hunting, and gathering food. Their contributions led to one of the earliest instances of cooperation between Native Americans and European settlers.

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3. Pilgrim Leader Name

Question: Who led the Plymouth Colony during the first Thanksgiving?

The leader was William Bradford, who served as the Governor of Plymouth Colony.

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4. Length of First Thanksgiving

Question: How long did the first Thanksgiving celebration last?

Answer: Historical accounts don’t provide a definitive answer. Some suggest the celebration may have lasted several days, but the exact duration is unknown.

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5. President Who Made Thanksgiving Official

Question: Which U.S. President officially declared Thanksgiving as a national holiday?

Answer: Abraham Lincoln made Thanksgiving a national holiday in 1863 during the Civil War, aiming to bring the nation together during a time of deep division.

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6. Fourth Thursday Rule President

Question: Which U.S. President decided Thanksgiving would be celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November?

Answer: Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) made it official that Thanksgiving would fall on the fourth Thursday in November.

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7. First Turkey Pardon President

Question: Which U.S. President is widely recognized for formalizing the tradition of pardoning a Thanksgiving turkey?

Answer: While earlier presidents occasionally spared turkeys, President George H.W. Bush is generally credited with making it an official tradition. In 1989, he publicly pardoned a turkey, turning it into an annual event.

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8. First Thanksgiving Main Dishes

Question: What were the main dishes served at the first Thanksgiving celebration in 1621?

Answer: Surprisingly, turkey wasn’t on the menu at the first Thanksgiving in 1621. According to accounts from Edward Winslow and William Bradford, the meal included venison from local deer, wild birds like ducks and geese, and seafood from nearby waters.

Here’s a glimpse of what was likely served:

  • Wild fowl (ducks, geese)
  • Venison
  • Fish and shellfish
  • Corn, prepared as bread or porridge
  • Seasonal vegetables like squash and pumpkin

Many modern Thanksgiving favorites – like cranberry sauce, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin pie – weren’t part of the celebration. Ingredients such as sugar were hard to come by, and crops like potatoes hadn’t yet made their way into New England kitchens.

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9. Turkeys at First Thanksgiving

Question: If turkeys weren’t the main dish at the first Thanksgiving, why did they become the traditional centerpiece of modern Thanksgiving celebrations?

Answer: Turkeys weren’t part of the first Thanksgiving feast, but their availability and practicality made them a natural choice for later celebrations. They were plentiful in North America, large enough to feed a crowd, and eventually became a symbol of the holiday. Over time, they took center stage on Thanksgiving tables across the country.

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10. State with Most Turkey Consumption

Question: Which U.S. state eats the most turkey per person during Thanksgiving?

Answer: There isn’t a clear, consistent answer to this. Turkey consumption per person changes yearly, influenced by local traditions, regional tastes, and how turkeys are raised across different states. These factors make it tough to pinpoint one state as the top turkey consumer.

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11. Macy’s Parade Start Year

Macy's Parade

Question: When was the first Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade?

Answer: The parade debuted in 1924.

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Keep scrolling for the next question.

12. Football as a Thanksgiving Tradition

Question: Why is football central to Thanksgiving celebrations in the United States?

Answer: Football brings families and communities together on Thanksgiving. Professional and college games have become a key part of the holiday, reflecting its festive nature. Over time, the rivalries and competitive energy have added to the fun, making football an integral part of Thanksgiving traditions.

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Scroll down for the next question.

13. Most Common Side Dish

Question: What is the most popular Thanksgiving side dish in American households?

Answer: Mashed potatoes are the star of Thanksgiving dinners across the U.S. Their rich and creamy flavor keeps them a crowd favorite year after year.

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Don’t stop here – move on to the next question for more festive fun!

14. Top Thanksgiving Dessert

Question: What’s the most popular dessert for Thanksgiving in the U.S.?

Answer: Pumpkin pie takes the crown as the go-to dessert for Thanksgiving. While its exact history is a bit murky, it has become a staple of the holiday table.

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Keep scrolling for the final question.

15. Lucky Thanksgiving Custom

Question: What Thanksgiving tradition involves a turkey bone and a bit of luck?

Answer: Pulling apart the wishbone is a classic Thanksgiving tradition. After the turkey is carved, two people grab the dried wishbone, make a wish, and pull. Whoever ends up with the larger piece is said to have their wish granted.

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Conclusion

After taking our Thanksgiving quiz, you’ve uncovered fascinating moments in American history that shaped this beloved holiday. From early feasts to today’s traditions, each fact ties us to the essence of Thanksgiving.

These tidbits can spark lively discussions at your holiday table, whether you’re talking about the Macy’s Parade or the quirky presidential turkey pardons. Our quiz brings history to life, making your gathering even more memorable.

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